{"id":417638,"date":"2024-07-23T18:16:48","date_gmt":"2024-07-23T16:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coinacademy.es\/noticias\/cripografia-circle-starks-vitalik-buterin\/"},"modified":"2024-07-23T18:17:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-23T16:17:00","slug":"cripografia-circle-starks-vitalik-buterin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coinacademy.es\/noticias\/ethereum\/cripografia-circle-starks-vitalik-buterin\/","title":{"rendered":"Criptograf\u00eda Circle STARKs: Mejorando la seguridad y eficiencia de las blockchains"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Vitalik Buterin ha introducido el protocolo criptogr\u00e1fico Circle STARKs.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Los Circle STARKs utilizan peque\u00f1os campos para mejorar la velocidad de prueba.<\/p>\n<p>Eluden los ataques por fuerza bruta mediante controles aleatorios y campos de extensi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"avantages-des-petits-champs\">Avantages des petits champs<\/h2>\n<p>La tendencia m\u00e1s importante en el dise\u00f1o de los protocolos STARK en los \u00faltimos dos a\u00f1os ha sido la transici\u00f3n al uso de campos m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>La creaci\u00f3n de Stark ayud\u00f3 a la transici\u00f3n a campos peque\u00f1os m\u00e1s sorprendente.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>En su \u00faltimo art\u00edculo, Vitalik explica que este salto tecnol\u00f3gico utiliza campos m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os, como Mersenne31, para mejorar significativamente la velocidad de prueba sin comprometer las medidas de seguridad.<\/p>\n<p>Los STARKs tradicionales generalmente operan en campos de 256 bits, que aunque son seguros, a menudo son ineficientes. En cambio, los Circle STARKs aprovechan campos m\u00e1s peque\u00f1os, lo que reduce los costos computacionales y acelera las velocidades de prueba. Por ejemplo, permiten verificar 620,000 hashes Poseidon2 por segundo en una computadora port\u00e1til M3.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"securite-des-circle-starks\">S\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Circle STARKs<\/h2>\n<p>Uno de los desaf\u00edos de los peque\u00f1os campos tradicionales es su posible vulnerabilidad a ataques por fuerza bruta debido a sus valores limitados. Los Circle STARKs eluden esta vulnerabilidad realizando m\u00faltiples comprobaciones aleatorias y utilizando campos de extensi\u00f3n, lo que aumenta el conjunto de valores que los atacantes deben adivinar.<\/p>\n<p>Agregando m\u00faltiples verificaciones aleatorias, la barrera computacional se vuelve prohibitiva para los atacantes, manteniendo la integridad del protocolo.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"implications-pratiques\">Implications pratiques<\/h2>\n<p>Las Pruebas Interactivas Oracle de Proximidad de Reed-Solomon R\u00e1pidas (FRI) demuestran que una funci\u00f3n es un polinomio de cierto grado y son un aspecto crucial de los Circle STARKs. La introducci\u00f3n de Circle FRI, un enfoque que mantiene la integridad del proceso criptogr\u00e1fico, garantiza que las entradas no polinomiales no superen la prueba.<\/p>\n<p>Los Circle STARKs ofrecen m\u00e1s flexibilidad y versatilidad para un rendimiento computacional eficiente al utilizar campos peque\u00f1os y esta nueva estructura matem\u00e1tica. Esto no solo mejora la seguridad y eficiencia de las blockchains, sino que tambi\u00e9n reduce los costos y acelera los procesos de verificaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vitalik Buterin ha introducido el protocolo criptogr\u00e1fico Circle STARKs. Los Circle STARKs utilizan peque\u00f1os campos para mejorar la&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":417639,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","original_i18n_url":"https:\/\/coinacademy.fr\/actu\/ethereum-vitalik-buterin-nouveau-protocole-cryptographique-circle-starks\/"},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v21.0 (Yoast SEO v22.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Criptograf\u00eda Circle STARKs: Mejorando la seguridad y eficiencia de las blockchains - Coin Academy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/coinacademy.es\/noticias\/ethereum\/cripografia-circle-starks-vitalik-buterin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Criptograf\u00eda Circle STARKs: Mejorando la seguridad y eficiencia de las blockchains\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vitalik Buterin ha introducido el protocolo criptogr\u00e1fico Circle STARKs. 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